Preparing the house to receive the dog
When raising a new dog in the house, it is essential to prepare the environment to be suitable and safe for him. Dogs are curious creatures and may play with what they find, so there are some steps that must be taken before welcoming the dog.
Make sure to remove dangerous objects such as electrical wires to avoid shocks, and plants that may be poisonous. Also, close outlets and doors to prevent the dog from escaping and ensure his safety. Remove things that may arouse his curiosity to chew, such as shoes and bags, and replace long curtains with short ones.
Designate a special place for the dog in the house, whether it is a comfortable box or a special area for him with a bed and food and water utensils, and do not forget to add some toys to encourage him to play.
What to buy for a dog
When welcoming a new dog into the home, there are a number of essential supplies that must be purchased to ensure its comfort and well-being:
Dog food: Make sure to choose food that is appropriate for the age, size, and breed of the dog, taking into account its nutritional needs.
Food and water bowls: Choose sturdy, easy-to-clean bowls, preferably made of stainless steel or ceramic.
Comfortable bed: The bed should be soft and suitable for the dog's size to provide comfort while sleeping.
Crate or crate: If you plan to train the dog to stay in a crate, choose a crate that is appropriate for its size to be comfortable for it.
Dog toys: Toys help stimulate the dog mentally and physically, such as balls and chew bones.
Collar and leash: The collar should be comfortable and secure, and using a good leash helps control the dog while walking.
Personal care tools: This includes a fur brush, nail clippers, and dog shampoo.
Litter box or waste collection bags: To deal with the dog's waste while walking, or to train the puppy to relieve himself in a designated place.
ID or microchip: To identify your dog if he gets lost, make sure he has an ID tag or microchip with contact information.
Preventative products: Such as flea and tick protection medications, to ensure your dog's health.
Purchasing these items will help you provide a suitable and safe environment for your new dog.
dog food
Nutrition for your dog is an essential part of maintaining its health and well-being.
A balanced diet should be provided that suits its nutritional needs, depending on its age, size, and breed. Your dog requires food that is rich in proteins and healthy fats, along with essential vitamins and minerals. It is important to choose a high-quality food for dogs, whether dry or wet, and avoid giving it foods that may be harmful to it, such as chocolate or fatty foods.
Clean water should also be provided at all times to ensure it is hydrated.
Consulting your veterinarian about the most appropriate diet for your dog will help ensure it remains healthy.
Dogs need a balanced diet that contains all the nutrients necessary to maintain their health.
Proteins: Proteins are essential for building the tissues of the dog's body, as its body needs 23 types of amino acids to form proteins. It can produce 13 of them, while the remaining ten types must be obtained from food.
Carbohydrates: Carbohydrates play a role in maintaining gut health, and dogs can obtain them from vegetables and grains.
Fat: Fats provide energy and help maintain healthy skin and hair. Beneficial fats for dogs include omega-3 and omega-6.
Vitamins and minerals: They contribute to many vital processes in the dog's body, such as building and maintaining bones. Important vitamins include: vitamins A, D, E, K, and B-complex vitamins.
Calcium and phosphorus are also essential minerals.
Water: It is important to ensure that dogs have access to clean water constantly, as they may be at risk of death if they lose a tenth of the amount of water in their bodies.
Note: Some experts recommend feeding dogs dry food, as it helps maintain the health of their teeth and gums.
Dog health care
Dog health care includes:
Choosing a reliable veterinarian: It is essential to visit a good veterinarian periodically to conduct the necessary examinations.
Vaccinations: You must ensure that the dog receives the necessary vaccinations, such as the rabies vaccination, and other vaccinations against various diseases depending on the area in which it lives.
Cleaning the dog and trimming its hair and nails
The dog needs regular cleaning, haircuts, and nail trimming to maintain its health and avoid diseases.
You can take care of the dog by following these tips:
Regular brushing: It helps keep the dog's hair soft and untangled, and reduces hair loss. If you notice an increase in hair loss, you can use a special shampoo to help reduce it.
Dog bathing: The dog should be bathed once a month or more, depending on its type and activity level, to ensure good hygiene.
Long hair trimming: Trim long hair regularly to avoid covering the dog's eyes or collecting dirt under the hair.
Nail trimming: The dog's nails should be trimmed gently, taking care not to hurt it. You can reward it after trimming to keep it calm and obedient during the process.
Training a dog to execute some commands
Training your dog on basic commands is important to ensure good behavior, including commands such as “sit,” “come,” “stay,” and others. Training begins with rewarding the dog when the command is performed correctly, and training should be done in a calm, distraction-free environment. Repetition and patience are key, with a firm, friendly tone of voice.
Suggestions for follow-up: (A) How to start teaching your dog new commands. (B) Top tips for making your dog more obedient. (C) How to potty train your dog.
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